A landmark achievement, Maryam Nawaz, Senior Vice President and chief organizer of the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), has been elected as the first woman chief minister of Punjab. This historic moment marks a significant breakthrough in the political landscape of Pakistan, as Maryam Nawaz becomes the inaugural woman to hold this prestigious position in any of the country’s provinces.
The Punjab Assembly convened earlier in the day for the pivotal session to elect the new leader of the House. The proceedings were presided over by the newly appointed Speaker, Malik Ahmed Khan. Maryam Nawaz secured a substantial majority in the election, as opposition parties, led by the Sunni Ittehad Council, chose to boycott the process.
The contenders for the chief minister’s position included Maryam Nawaz from the PML-N and Rana Aftab Ahmed Khan from the Sunni Ittehad Council, setting the stage for a closely contested battle. The PML-N, with the support of 224 members out of the total 327 in the assembly, held a commanding position for the election, requiring a majority of 186 votes.
As the session commenced on Monday, two newly elected members, Khizar Mazar and Hafiz Tahir Qaiser, took the oath. The assembly secretary explained the voting procedure for the leader of the House. However, when Rana Aftab, the opposition’s candidate, attempted to address the House, the speaker intervened, stating that members could not speak on a point of order during a session convened solely for electing the leader of the House. In response, the entire opposition walked out in protest.
Speaker Khan initiated a five-minute bell ringing, after which the election process would begin. Outside the assembly, Rana Aftab criticized the situation, expressing his view that dictatorship persisted in the current era. He claimed that the people were in favor of the opposition, emphasizing the significance of the day for Punjab.
Maryam Nawaz, in a brief address, urged the opposition to return and participate in the session. She emphasized the importance of democracy, encouraging dialogue even in the face of victory or defeat. The speaker formed a committee, including Khawaja Imran Nazir, Sohail Shaukat Butt, and Khawaja Salman Rafique, to engage with the opposition. After successful negotiations, the opposition returned to the House.
However, a subsequent development saw 18 opposition members leaving the House again when denied the opportunity to speak. In response, the speaker ordered the assembly doors closed and initiated the voting process for the chief minister’s election.
Maryam Nawaz’s historic election as the first woman chief minister of Punjab not only signifies a groundbreaking moment for gender representation in Pakistani politics but also reflects the challenges and dynamics within the political arena.

